The Uncertain Future of iGaming in New York

The Stakes of iGaming Legislation in New York

In the ever-evolving landscape of online gaming, New York finds itself at a crossroads. Senator Joseph Addabbo Jr.'s proposed iGaming bill—a potential game-changer for the state's economy—was notably absent from Governor Kathy Hochul's budget for 2025. This omission signals uncertainty about the bill's future and raises questions about the direction of online gambling legislation in the Empire State.

Understanding the Proposed iGaming Bill

The bill in question lays out a framework for legalizing and regulating online casino games, setting a tax rate of 30.5% on the revenue generated by such activities. This move follows the inclusion of online sports betting in the state's 2022 budget, which came with a hefty 51% tax rate. The integration of online sports betting has been seen as a positive step toward addressing budget shortfalls, hinting at the potential benefits that iGaming could bring to the table.

However, Governor Hochul's stance during the 2024 legislative session appears to be one of caution or disinterest regarding the expansion of online gambling through iGaming. Without her support, the bill's path forward looks increasingly precarious.

Economic Implications of Legalized iGaming

Proponents of the bill argue that legalizing iGaming is a financial imperative for New York. They contend that without it, the state stands to lose significant revenue to neighboring states where online gambling is legal, or worse, to illegal operations. The legalization of iGaming is seen as an opportunity to capture this market and channel funds into public services, like education, that are in dire need of support.

Senator Addabbo and Representative Pretlow have been vocal about the missed opportunities, stating, "At a time of fiscal distress for our state, we cannot continue to allow hundreds of millions of dollars to be funneled into neighboring states or into the pockets of disreputable companies—particularly when those funds could be used to further bolster funding for public schools or other worthy services."

Lobbyist Insights and Industry Dynamics

Industry lobbyist Steve Brubaker offers a less optimistic view, expressing doubt about the bill's chances of passing. His comments reveal the complex interplay between legislation and market interests, suggesting that last year's legal language may have been altered to favor certain industry players, potentially skewing the competitive landscape.

Brubaker's insights shed light on the role of lobbyists in shaping legislation, noting, "You see bills ‘legislating market share’ all the time. It is the primary reason lobbyists exist." His skepticism extends to the dynamics of live dealer games, a critical component of the iGaming experience. He anticipates that while the bill might not pass in its current form, amendments could steer the debate towards who controls this lucrative aspect of the industry.

Furthermore, Brubaker hints at possible regulatory hurdles companies could face if the bill were to pass, such as the requirement for some to divest interests before applying for a license. This points to the intricate regulatory environment that businesses must navigate to enter the iGaming space in New York.

The Uncertain Future of Online Gambling in New York

The fate of online gambling in New York hangs in the balance, with the outcome of the iGaming bill poised to significantly impact the state's economy and gaming industry. As discussions unfold, stakeholders from various sectors are keeping a close eye on developments. The potential for increased state profits through legalized iGaming is tantalizing, yet the political will to push the bill forward remains unclear.

With Governor Hochul's budget excluding the iGaming proposal, the industry is left to speculate about the future. Will New York take a bold step towards embracing online casinos, or will the state continue to grapple with budgetary constraints while potential revenues slip away? Only time will tell how the Empire State chooses to play its hand in the high-stakes world of iGaming legislation.